131. Vandendriessche (1965, pp. 164-167).
132. The other major Freudian analysis of a historical figure is the well-known Schreber case (S. Freud, 1911a, C.P., 3, 390-466). Here again, the historical evidence has been looked at by others, and Freud has again been found to be in error and to have grossly distorted things through his own preoccupations. See Schatzman (1976) and also Israëls (1981).
133. S. Freud (1923b, C.P., 4, p. 448).
134. Freud suggested using a needle in 1885 (S. Freud, 1885/1974, p. 109), and denied it in his discussion of the Irma dream (S. Freud, 1900, S.E., 4, p. 117).
135. The letter is available in Schur’s “Day Residues” paper; see Schur (1966/1979).
136. Schur (1966/1979, p. 96).
137. Schur (1966/1979, p. 114).
138. Swales (1982b, p. 9); Masson (1984).
139. Jones also seems to have some intuition of Freud’s “pact” when he writes that Freud “was a man possessed by a daemon—a man vouchsafed an overwhelming revelation that took possession of his soul and never let him go.”
140. Bakan (1958); see also Kanzer (1961/1979) for a discussion of Freud’s frequent “demonic” references to his own psychology.
141. Velikovsky (1941, p. 490).
142. Letters (p. 140).
143. Letters (p. 141).
144. Jones (1953, p. xii).
145. Jones (1959, Ch. 14).
146. Jones (1959, p. 381).
147. Jones (1959, pp. 383-407).
148. Jones (1957, pp. 391-392).
149. Jones (1957, pp. 391-392).
150. S. Freud, quoted by Jones (1959, p. 383).
151. Jones (1959, p. 383).
152. Schimek (1974, p. 210).
153. Zilboorg (1962).
154. S. Freud (1901, S.E., 6, pp. 2-4).
155. S. Freud (1901, S.E., 6, p. 2); Schimek (1974, pp. 211-212).
156. Schimek (1974, pp. 213-214).
157. Schimek (1974, pp. 213-215).
158. Schimek (1974, pp. 222-223).
159. For example, see Schur (1966/1979).
160. Origins (p. 220).
161. S. Freud (1898, S.E., 3, p. 290).
162. S. Freud (1925, S.E., 20, p. 17).
163. Swales (1985).
164. See Maas (1907, pp. 559-562); Rodriguez & Dyer (1967, pp. 616-618); Boussett (1895/1896); and Miceli (1981).
165. Boussett (1895/1896, Ch. 10).
166. See Lewis & Landis (1957) for the Renan; see Trosman & Simmons (1973) for the Nietzsche.
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